Chasing the Yellow Dragon
The Rise of Chinese Migration to Siberia/Russia
For many people the question of why the Chinese came to Russia is one that comes up a lot but it makes more sense when looked as part of the greater whole. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Siberia as a whole saw the population growth stagnate or fall as Russia acclimated itself to the changes it was experiencing. While attempts were made to increase the development of the region most Russians did not wish to move there as the nations economy grew most young people would have liked to move to Moscow rather than what many saw as a cold and isolated Siberia which lacked much in terms of entertainment development and so on.
While China as a whole saw massive economic and development growth the reality was that several areas were increasingly left behind which happened in Northeastern China which at one point was one of China's industrial and economic center, but had stagnated and even fallen in development as more of China's attention went to its coastal territories and rising service sector which left the heavy-industry based Northeast to degrade.
It was this circumstances that saw the massive rise of Chinese migration into Russia as the Russian Far East developed, many hoped to begin a new life in the area. Most attempts to curtail such actions failed as the Siberian authorities for the most part did not care and frankly did not have the resources to really stop most people and for the most part were benefiting from it from the thousands of bribes from said migration. This was further driving by the early success of migrants who entered into the
Siberian Industrial and Resource Boom of the early 1990s making it seem like one could easily move into Russia and become something in what many saw as the Russia's own American Dream as thousands of young Chinese and families moved into Russia.
Although such migration would actually stop by 2004 as new laws in China made it harder then ever for someone to migrate from China into Russia.
The Rise of the Yellow Dragon
However like the American Dream reality quickly came as the need for industrial jobs quickly filled up many would find it difficult to find a high earning job and competition became fierce as more migrants moved into the area bringing increasing difficulties for the migrants. For starters in the Russian Far East after the initial wave of Chinese migration most people were forced out as they were either priced out by Japanese buyers or literally forced out by local police who did not want any ghettos, or by the Chinese migrants who first arrived who felt threatened by the potential competition the new migrants would bring. It was did that lead to the rise of what many call the
Yellow Dragon Road as many of the Chinese migrants moved westwards across the Tran-Siberian Railway in the hopes to move towards Moscow/Western Russia. However most found themselves getting stuck across Siberia as many never made it all the way into European Russia as food, travel, housing, and other expanses made them stay across the local cities and towns of Siberia as they simply did not have the money to move further creating what most Russians and later Chinese call the
Yellow Dragon, a chain of Chinese settlement/communities across Siberia.
However this would quickly gain a new connotation as the Chinese migrant community moved to support each other transforming themselves from mostly poor people to hard working citizens although still poorer when compared to the average.
The Rise of the Russo-Chinese Community
While the millions of Chinese would find themselves in the less than ideal situation many would begin a major move to improve their role in live preferring not to simply see their community waste away in the local ghettos. This lead to a period of innovation and major economic development across the greater Chinese immigration community
For starters the reality that most people did not have cars would quickly lead to the major business of bicycle creation and selling as many made their own homemade bicycles and sold them to the community giving them ability to more easily move and to create a new transportation industry as many begin to move goods and services on their bicycles. This lead to greater demand for repair and better bicycles and later cycle Rickshaws, motorized scooters, and motorcycles which lead to the foundation of the
Novosibirsk International or
Hermes International as it was later renamed, who became a major competitor in Russia to IMZ-Ural, and lead to the major rise of the Russian bicycle and motorcycle industry.
With most people moving in the hopes of joining the local industrial industry many had some basic knowledge of metal working which many would pass the time creating their own jewelry and other knickknacks. This quickly became a major jewelry, belts, and high heel industry due to the increasing demand across the Chinese community for these products lead to a major demand which was quickly meet by the local producers who would later on gain major recognition across Russia.
Another less talked about industry was the pornographic and prostitution industry that grew in the area, as many young women found themselves without employment and in the need for cash. Prostitution for the most part became an open secret as it was a lucrative business and most major authorities were bribed handsomely by those running the major prostitution rings although later on
compensation dating became more profitable due to overall less risk and greater say and pay on the women doing it and the greater crack down on prostitution as a whole. The real money maker however was pornography which quickly became a major economic fixture as recording and editing equipment became increasingly common in Russia. The Chinese anti-pornography laws would lead to the major illegal trade of pornography between Russia and China especially since there was a entire production that could speak and communicate in Chinese while having connections to China allowing for a strong penetration of the Chinese market and due to the massive population size meant that massive amounts of money could be made overall.
Said pornography industry and trade quickly lead to the rise of the digital industry as demand for easily attainable porn lead to the further use of porn websites and the growth of the digital infrastructure to support the demand. That same infrastructure was used to massively grow the digital piracy economy which became an major industry across Russia and mostly in Siberia where several worldwide digital piracy and sharing sites would be set up mostly run by the local Chinese community, many who would make their business selling across East Asia and the massive population of China, India, Korea, and Japan.
The Rise of the Yellow Dragon
While originally the Yellow Dragon meant the Chinese migrant community across Siberia the name would become associated with the
Yellow Dragon Community Management which was born in 1996. The YDCM was mostly made as a way to further the interests of the Chinese immigrant community and allow them to develop in the hopes of clawing their way out of their poverty. From supporting the
Novosibirsk International/Hermes International , to their major investment into the local digital infrastructure, to supporting the protecting Chinese workers the YDCM would make major strives in bringing development towards the community and with said development they would move towards their biggest development goal yet. The Yellow Road Initiative would invest massive amount of resources towards the refurbishing and building of the Chinatown's across the nation transforming them from dilapidated ghettos and into theme-park towns/cities based on the stereotypical perception of China/the East.
While such work might seem strange the plan mostly worked both creating new and better homes but creating a major advertisement platform for the region increasing the tourism in the area and allowing businesses to flourish as food, services and other goods attracted thousands to the Chinatowns. Of course this project came with a few caveats as every building had to comply with the general Chinese/East Asian theme and so did most of the locals clothes to further give the illusion of entering a separate region which helped the YDCM effectively hold a monopoly in textile and clothing industry in the Chinatown's as most people living there had to wear appropriate themed Chinese/East Asian clothing or face harassment or expulsion.
Overall the Yellow Dragon Community Management would be successful in expanding the locals interests but would also be seen in part as a controlling and monopolizing force as they held a significant amount of influence in the community and could make your life hell if you pissed them off to the point the Triads were largely forced out by them and the YDCM's militia.
Chinese Immigrant Community and its Relationship with China
While one may look at the major achievements of the Chinese Russian immigration community and see the major growth of influence of Chinese power in the nation this could would be far from the truth. The reality was that the Chinese Yellow Dragon community did not hold their homeland in high regard and most had a negative opinion finding the freedom and opportunity that Russia provided as better than anything the CCP could provide. Not helping was that the circumstances that they were at made them have few connections with China as a whole as they would mostly see themselves as part of the Yellow Dragon Road culture rather than being part of a greater Chinese community/culture.
This would only grow stronger as China tried to gain influence with said community with the
Novosibirsk Russo-Chinese Heritage Celebration of 2001 quickly becoming a shit show as major protests would occur due to said celebration being largely influenced by the Chinese authorities rather than any real representation from the local community. The event would end after the protests continued and after the major parade was attacked with paint.
This would just be one of the showings of the divide between China and the Yellow Dragon community as in 2004 migration from China to Russia became incredibly more difficult separating many families from their family in China, major arrests of those dealing with the YDC in China and the major targeting of pornographic and digital piracy belonging to the YDC occurred. All of this plus the growing fear in China by the CCP that saw them as a fifth column targeting China would only widen the gap creating a community that for the most part hated China more than most Russians did.
Russia and the Yellow Dragon Community
For the most part the Russian authorities dealing with the growth of the Yellow Dragon community and Chinese immigration was one based on apathy as for most of the 1990s Russia's attention was mostly on Europe and European Russia as a whole. While Russia did move to improve its relationship with China the people in charge largely did not know the greater changes in the area and mostly tried to decrease migration of Chinese into Russia with little success. However the rise of the YDCM a greater amount of attention was giving with many hoping to access the situation in a similar way to how it deal with the Japanese migration.
The Yellow Dragon Community Report would figure out some of the overall situation leading to an increase in anti-discrimination laws primarily aimed as local law enforcement along with a greater move to open and renovate local schools to deal with the demand and to further the assimilation of the population into Russia, although several Russian language private schools had already appeared as the demand to understand the Russian language was high across the community.
The increasing divide between the Chinese migration community and China itself has worried them though as their hopes of improving the overall cultural relationship between them had taken a major road block which was not helped by China's increasing targeting of said community.
Hopefully this is up to par and does not contradict anything.